Tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions
· RC-B10-0324/2025/REV1 · Proposition de résolution (ensemble du texte)
The European Parliament adopted by 523 votes to 75, with 14 abstentions, a resolution on tackling China’s critical raw materials export restrictions.
The text adopted in plenary was tabled by the EPP, S&D, ECR, Renew and Green/EFA groups.
Critical raw materials are essential inputs for a wide array of industrial products and processes, including in critical sectors such as clean technologies, digital technologies, healthcare and defence. A secure and sustainable supply of critical raw materials is fundamental to achieving the Union’s climate, digital, competitiveness and defence objectives.
However, the EU remains overly reliant on non-EU countries for the supply of critical raw materials (CRMs) and is almost entirely dependent on China for…
For: 523(85 %). Against: 75(12 %). Abstentions: 14(2 %). In total, 612 MEPs voted. 107 MEPs didn’t vote.
Mika AALTOLAEPP · Finlandfor
Maravillas ABADÍA JOVEREPP · Spainfor
Magdalena ADAMOWICZEPP · Polandfor
Georgios AFTIASEPP · Greecedid not vote
Oihane AGIRREGOITIA MARTÍNEZRenew · Spainfor
Peter AGIUSEPP · Maltafor
Alex AGIUS SALIBAS&D · Maltafor
Abir AL-SAHLANIRenew · Swedendid not vote
Galato ALEXANDRAKIECR · Greeceabstention
Grégory ALLIONERenew · Francefor
European People’s PartyFor: 167(99 %). Against: 1(1 %). Abstentions: 0(0 %). In total, 168 MEPs voted. 20 MEPs didn’t vote.
Progressive Alliance of Socialists and DemocratsFor: 109(100 %). Against: 0(0 %). Abstentions: 0(0 %). In total, 109 MEPs voted. 27 MEPs didn’t vote.
Patriots for EuropeFor: 61(92 %). Against: 5(8 %). Abstentions: 0(0 %). In total, 66 MEPs voted. 19 MEPs didn’t vote.
European Conservatives and ReformistsFor: 69(96 %). Against: 0(0 %). Abstentions: 3(4 %). In total, 72 MEPs voted. 7 MEPs didn’t vote.
Renew EuropeFor: 60(98 %). Against: 1(2 %). Abstentions: 0(0 %). In total, 61 MEPs voted. 14 MEPs didn’t vote.
Greens/European Free AllianceFor: 48(98 %). Against: 0(0 %). Abstentions: 1(2 %). In total, 49 MEPs voted. 4 MEPs didn’t vote.
The Left in the European ParliamentFor: 2(6 %). Against: 31(86 %). Abstentions: 3(8 %). In total, 36 MEPs voted. 10 MEPs didn’t vote.
Non-attached MembersFor: 6(24 %). Against: 15(60 %). Abstentions: 4(16 %). In total, 25 MEPs voted. 5 MEPs didn’t vote.
Europe of Sovereign NationsFor: 1(4 %). Against: 22(85 %). Abstentions: 3(12 %). In total, 26 MEPs voted. 1 MEPs didn’t vote.
- Germany
For: 63(72 %). Against: 23(26 %). Abstentions: 2(2 %). In total, 88 MEPs voted. 8 MEPs didn’t vote.
- France
For: 64(90 %). Against: 7(10 %). Abstentions: 0(0 %). In total, 71 MEPs voted. 10 MEPs didn’t vote.
- Italy
For: 60(87 %). Against: 9(13 %). Abstentions: 0(0 %). In total, 69 MEPs voted. 7 MEPs didn’t vote.
- Spain
For: 43(90 %). Against: 4(8 %). Abstentions: 1(2 %). In total, 48 MEPs voted. 12 MEPs didn’t vote.
- Poland
For: 45(94 %). Against: 3(6 %). Abstentions: 0(0 %). In total, 48 MEPs voted. 5 MEPs didn’t vote.
- Romania
For: 19(86 %). Against: 1(5 %). Abstentions: 2(9 %). In total, 22 MEPs voted. 11 MEPs didn’t vote.
- Netherlands
For: 29(100 %). Against: 0(0 %). Abstentions: 0(0 %). In total, 29 MEPs voted. 2 MEPs didn’t vote.
- Belgium
For: 14(82 %). Against: 3(18 %). Abstentions: 0(0 %). In total, 17 MEPs voted. 5 MEPs didn’t vote.
- Sweden
For: 18(100 %). Against: 0(0 %). Abstentions: 0(0 %). In total, 18 MEPs voted. 3 MEPs didn’t vote.
- Czechia
For: 15(83 %). Against: 3(17 %). Abstentions: 0(0 %). In total, 18 MEPs voted. 3 MEPs didn’t vote.
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Sources
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- Results of roll-call votes (XML)accessed on Jul 10, 2025, 17:00
- Procedure file (Legislative Observatory)accessed on Jul 10, 2025, 17:00
- Report or resolutionaccessed on Aug 8, 2025, 20:15
- Results of votes (XML)accessed on Oct 11, 2025, 15:47
- Vote summary (Legislative Observatory)accessed on Jan 12, 2026, 00:32
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